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Definitions from the WebStructure of Amino AcidsDescription: The structure of amino acids refers to the arrangement of atoms and chemical bonds that make up these vital organic compounds. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, essential for various biological processes in living organisms. Sense 1 (Noun) - Chemical Composition: In this sense, the structure of amino acids pertains to the specific arrangement of atoms, including hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur, that form an amino acid molecule. Example Sentence: The structure of amino acids is composed of a central carbon atom bonded to an amino group (-NH2), a carboxyl group (-COOH), a hydrogen atom, and a variable side chain. Sense 2 (Noun) - Building Blocks of Proteins: Here, the structure of amino acids refers to the sequence and arrangement of amino acids in a polypeptide chain, forming the primary structure of proteins. Example Sentence: The unique structure of amino acids in a protein determines its function and shape. Sense 3 (Noun) - Three-Dimensional Shape: This sense of the term describes the intricate, folded structure of amino acids and their resulting spatial organization, contributing to the higher levels of protein structure. Example Sentence: The tertiary structure of amino acids in a protein is crucial for its overall stability and active site formation. Sense 4 (Adjective) - Widely Accepted or Followed: In a broader context, the structure of amino acids can also refer to a popular or commonly agreed-upon arrangement or pattern. Example Sentence: The structure of amino acids in DNA was proposed by James Watson and Francis Crick and is widely accepted. Sense 5 (Adjective) - Specific to a Particular Location: Locally, the structure of amino acids can refer to a region-specific or confined arrangement. Example Sentence: The structure of amino acids found in the native flora shows unique adaptations to the local environment.
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