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Term: James II

Description:

James II refers to the second King James of England, Scotland, and Ireland who reigned from 1685 until he was overthrown in the Glorious Revolution of 1688. Also known as James VII of Scotland, he was a controversial and polarizing figure due to his Catholic faith in a predominantly Protestant country.

Sample Sentences:

• James II was the last Catholic monarch to rule over the Kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland.
• Many Protestants opposed James II's ascension to the throne due to concerns about a return to Catholic dominance.
• The reign of James II saw significant conflicts and tensions between Catholics and Protestants.
• James II's attempts to overturn anti-Catholic laws were met with resistance from the Parliament.
• The Glorious Revolution led to the deposition of James II and the ascension of William III and Mary II.

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