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hyperonymy

 

Definitions from the Web

Hyperonymy

Definition:

Hyperonymy refers to the hierarchical relationship between words or phrases, where a hyperonym (superordinate term) represents a broader category and a hyponym (subordinate term) represents a more specific instance within that category. It is a fundamental concept in linguistic taxonomy.

Sample Sentences:

  • 1. In the hyperonymy relationship "fruit" is the hypernym, while "apple" and "orange" are hyponyms.
  • 2. The hyperonymy of "dog" includes "poodle," "bulldog," and "dalmatian" as hyponyms.
  • 3. In the hyperonymy relationship "vehicle" is the superordinate term, while "car," "bus," and "motorcycle" serve as hyponyms.
  • 4. Hyperonymy is crucial in organizing lexical knowledge and understanding the semantic relationships between words.
  • 5. Learning about hyperonymy and hyponymy aids in expanding vocabulary and comprehending language structures.

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