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endothelium

 

Definitions from WordNet

Noun endothelium has 1 sense
  1. endothelium - an epithelium of mesoblastic origin; a thin layer of flattened cells that lines the inside of some body cavities
    --1 is a kind of
    epithelium, epithelial tissue

Definitions from the Web

Endothelium

Definition: The thin layer of cells that lines the interior surface of blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and the heart.

Part of speech: Noun

Senses:

  1. Anatomy: The endothelial tissue that forms a single layer of cells lining the interior of blood vessels, providing a barrier between the bloodstream and surrounding tissues.

    Example sentence: The endothelium plays a vital role in regulating blood flow and preventing blood clot formation.

  2. Pathology: Dysfunction or damage to the endothelium can lead to various cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases.

    Example sentence: Endothelial dysfunction is associated with conditions such as atherosclerosis and hypertension.

  3. Pharmacology: Drugs targeting the endothelium can be used to treat disorders such as pulmonary hypertension.

    Example sentence: Endothelin receptor antagonists are commonly prescribed medications to improve endothelial function in patients with pulmonary hypertension.

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