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boltzmann's constant

 

Definitions from WordNet

Noun boltzmann's constant has 1 sense
  1. Boltzmann's constant - constant used in the calculation of the ideal gas constant
    --1 is a kind of
    constant

Definitions from the Web

Boltzmann's Constant

Definition: Boltzmann's constant is a fundamental physical constant denoted by the symbol 'k'. It relates the average kinetic energy of particles in a gas to the temperature of the gas.

Senses:

  1. (Physics) The constant that appears in the equation of the ideal gas law: PV = nRT, where P represents pressure, V represents volume, n represents the number of moles of a gas, R represents the gas constant, and T represents the temperature in Kelvins.
  2. (Statistical Mechanics) A physical constant used to calculate the entropy of a system, defined as the gas constant 'R' divided by Avogadro's number 'NA'.

Sample Sentences:

  • The value of Boltzmann's constant is approximately 1.380649 × 10-23 joules per Kelvin.
  • To calculate the entropy of the system, you need to multiply Boltzmann's constant by the natural logarithm of the number of microstates.
  • Boltzmann's constant is useful in understanding the behavior of particles in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics.

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