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boltzmann distribution law

 

Definitions from WordNet

Noun boltzmann distribution law has 1 sense
  1. Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution law, Boltzmann distribution law - (physics) a law expressing the distribution of energy among the molecules of a gas in thermal equilibrium
    --1 is a kind of distribution law

Definitions from the Web

Boltzmann Distribution Law

Description:

The Boltzmann Distribution Law, also known as the Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution, is a fundamental concept in statistical mechanics that describes the probability distribution of particles over different energy states in a system at thermal equilibrium.

Senses:

Sense 1:

In physics, the Boltzmann Distribution Law refers to the principle that the relative populations of different energy states of particles in a system can be determined by their respective energies and the temperature of the system.

Sense 2:

In chemistry, the Boltzmann Distribution Law is applied to describe the distribution of molecular energies in a sample at a given temperature.

Usages:

Usage 1:

The Boltzmann Distribution Law helps us understand how particles are distributed among different energy levels in a system.

Example sentence: According to the Boltzmann Distribution Law, at higher temperatures, more particles will occupy higher energy states.

Usage 2:

The Boltzmann Distribution Law is used to calculate the fraction of molecules in a sample with sufficient energy to undergo a particular chemical reaction.

Example sentence: By applying the Boltzmann Distribution Law, we can determine the rate of reaction based on the temperature and energy barrier.

Usage 3:

In quantum mechanics, the Boltzmann Distribution Law is applicable to calculate the distribution of particles in quantum systems.

Example sentence: The Boltzmann Distribution Law allows us to predict the probability of finding a particle in a specific quantum state.

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