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transport protein

 

Definitions from the Web

Transport Protein

A transport protein is a type of protein that is involved in the movement of substances, such as ions and molecules, across cellular membranes.

Sample Sentences:

  1. The transport protein in the cell membrane helps facilitate the entry of glucose into the cell.
  2. ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transport proteins are responsible for the transportation of various molecules across cellular membranes.
  3. In some genetic disorders, the function of transport proteins is impaired, leading to the accumulation of harmful substances within cells.
Sense 1: Biology

In the field of biology, transport proteins play a crucial role in maintaining cellular homeostasis by enabling the selective passage of molecules and ions across cell membranes. They can be categorized into different types based on their specific functions and mechanisms of transport.

Sense 2: Biochemistry

In biochemistry, transport proteins are extensively studied for their involvement in the movement of various substances within the body, including nutrients, hormones, and waste products. Understanding the structure and function of transport proteins is important for unraveling molecular mechanisms underlying physiological processes.

Sense 3: Medicine

In medicine, transport proteins are of clinical significance as they can affect the absorption, distribution, and elimination of drugs in the body. Changes in the activity or expression of transport proteins may impact drug efficacy or lead to drug interactions.

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