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retrovirus

 

Definitions from WordNet

Noun retrovirus has 1 sense
  1. retrovirus - any of a group of viruses that contain two single-strand linear RNA molecules per virion and reverse transcriptase (RNA to DNA)
    --1 is a kind of
    animal virus
    --1 has particulars:
     human T-cell leukemia virus-1, HTLV-1; human immunodeficiency virus, HIV

Definitions from the Web

Retrovirus

Definition:

A retrovirus is a type of RNA virus that uses the enzyme reverse transcriptase to convert its RNA genome into DNA. This viral DNA can then integrate into the host's genome, allowing the retrovirus to replicate and persist within the infected cells. Retroviruses are known for their ability to cause various diseases, including certain types of cancer and immunodeficiency disorders.

Sample Sentences:

Noun (Medical):

  1. The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
  2. Researchers are studying the mechanisms of retroviruses to develop new antiviral therapies.

Noun (Virology):

  1. Retroviruses are unique among viruses as they can integrate their genetic material into the host cell's genome.
  2. The retrovirus genome is transcribed into DNA by the enzyme reverse transcriptase.

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