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proteolysis

 

Definitions from WordNet

Noun proteolysis has 1 sense
  1. proteolysis - the hydrolysis of proteins into peptides and amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds
    --1 is a kind of
    chemical process, chemical change, chemical action

Definitions from the Web

Proteolysis

Proteolysis refers to the process of breaking down proteins into smaller polypeptides or amino acids through enzymatic hydrolysis.

Senses

  1. Biochemistry

    In biochemistry, proteolysis is a crucial cellular mechanism involved in protein turnover and regulation. It plays a fundamental role in various biological processes such as cell signaling, digestion, immune response, and apoptosis.

    For example: The activity of proteolytic enzymes increases during inflammation, aiding in the degradation of damaged proteins.

  2. Food Science

    In food science, proteolysis is an important process that occurs during aging or ripening of certain foods, wherein enzymes break down proteins to enhance flavor and texture.

    For example: The proteolysis of cheese during the aging process contributes to its distinct taste and texture.

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