Definitions from the Web
Proteolysis
Proteolysis refers to the process of breaking down proteins into smaller polypeptides or amino acids through enzymatic hydrolysis.
Senses
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Biochemistry
In biochemistry, proteolysis is a crucial cellular mechanism involved in protein turnover and regulation. It plays a fundamental role in various biological processes such as cell signaling, digestion, immune response, and apoptosis.
For example: The activity of proteolytic enzymes increases during inflammation, aiding in the degradation of damaged proteins.
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Food Science
In food science, proteolysis is an important process that occurs during aging or ripening of certain foods, wherein enzymes break down proteins to enhance flavor and texture.
For example: The proteolysis of cheese during the aging process contributes to its distinct taste and texture.
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