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WordNet-Online
Definitions from WordNet | ||||
Definitions from the WebPentoseDescriptionPentose is a monosaccharide with five carbon atoms, belonging to the group of simple sugars. It plays a vital role in various biological processes and serves as the building block for larger sugar molecules. Senses and Usages1. Chemistry (Noun)In chemistry, a pentose refers to any of the group of sugars consisting of five carbon atoms. It is an essential component of nucleic acids and is also involved in the synthesis of various biomolecules. Sample Sentence: Ribose is a common pentose found in RNA, which helps in the structure and function of the genetic material. 2. Nutrition (Noun)In nutrition, pentose can be used to refer to sugars that naturally occur in certain foods such as fruits and vegetables. These sugars provide a source of energy and can be metabolized by the body. Sample Sentence: Eating a diet rich in pentoses, like xylose and arabinose, can contribute to a well-balanced and healthy nutrition plan. 3. Biochemistry (Adjective)As an adjective in biochemistry, pentose describes a sugar that contains five carbon atoms in its structure. These pentose sugars are crucial in many metabolic pathways and participate in various enzymatic reactions. Sample Sentence: The pentose phosphate pathway is responsible for generating NADPH, which is essential for the biosynthesis of fatty acids. Related Products | ||||
pentobarbital pentobarbital sodium pentode pentogram pentominium pentominoe pentominoes pentonic pentose pentothal pentoxide pentoxifylline pentration pentry pents pentwyn pentylenetetrazol
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