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passive verbs

 

Definitions from the Web

Passive Verbs

Description:

Passive verbs, also known as the passive voice, are a grammatical construct in which the subject of a sentence is the receiver of the action rather than the doer. In passive sentences, the focus is on the object rather than the subject performing the action.

Senses and Usages:

1. Passive Verb - Present Tense

In the present tense, passive verbs are formed by using the auxiliary verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb. This form is used when the action is performed on the subject.

Example sentence:

The book is read by Mary every evening.

2. Passive Verb - Past Tense

The past tense of passive verbs is created by using the past tense of the auxiliary verb "to be" along with the past participle of the main verb. This form is used when the action was performed on the subject in the past.

Example sentence:

The car was repaired by the mechanic yesterday.

3. Passive Verb - Future Tense

In the future tense, passive verbs are constructed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb. This form is used when the action will be performed on the subject in the future.

Example sentence:

The cake will be baked by Sarah for the party tomorrow.

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