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Neuroglial Cell
Definition:
A neuroglial cell, also known as a glial cell, is a type of non-neuronal cell that provides essential support and protection for neurons in the nervous system.
Parts of Speech:
Senses:
- Sense 1: A general term for any type of glial cell in the nervous system.
- Sense 2: A specific type of glial cell, such as astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, microglia, or ependymal cells, that perform specialized functions.
Usages:
- Usage 1: Neuroglial cells provide physical and nutritional support to neurons.
- Usage 2: Astrocytes, a type of neuroglial cell, regulate the concentration of ions and neurotransmitters in the extracellular space.
- Usage 3: Oligodendrocytes, another type of neuroglial cell, produce myelin in the central nervous system, which insulates and speeds up the electrical signals transmitted by neurons.
Sample Sentences:
- The neuroglial cells in the brain form a complex network that supports and protects the neurons.
- Astrocytes, as neuroglial cells, play a crucial role in maintaining brain homeostasis.
- Damage to the myelin produced by oligodendrocytes can result in impaired neuronal communication.
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