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mycobacterium tuberculosis |
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Definitions from WordNet
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Definitions from the Web
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
Description
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a bacterium that causes tuberculosis, a contagious and often severe infectious disease that primarily affects the lungs. It belongs to the genus Mycobacterium and is characterized by its ability to withstand harsh conditions and evade the immune system.
Senses and Usages
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Medical Sense
In a medical context, Mycobacterium tuberculosis refers to the specific bacterium responsible for tuberculosis infections in humans. It is transmitted through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Treatment typically involves a combination of antibiotics over an extended period to ensure complete eradication of the bacteria.
Sample Sentence: The doctor ordered a sputum test to confirm the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the patient's lungs.
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Scientific Research
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is extensively studied by scientists and researchers to better understand its biology, transmission, and ways to combat tuberculosis. There are ongoing efforts to develop new drugs, vaccines, and diagnostic tools to control the spread of this bacterium.
Sample Sentence: The research team conducted genetic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains collected from different regions to observe any variations.
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