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motor cortex

 

Definitions from WordNet

Noun motor cortex has 1 sense
  1. motor area, motor region, motor cortex, Rolando's area, excitable area - the cortical area that influences motor movements
    --1 is a kind of cortical area, cortical region

Definitions from the Web

Motor Cortex

The motor cortex refers to a region in the brain responsible for planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movements. It plays a crucial role in coordinating motor functions and transmitting signals to the muscles. The motor cortex can be divided into two main areas: the primary motor cortex and the supplementary motor area.

Primary Motor Cortex

The primary motor cortex, located in the frontal lobe, is involved in the initiation and execution of voluntary movements. It receives input from other areas of the brain and sends signals to the muscles through the spinal cord, enabling precise and coordinated movements. Damage to the primary motor cortex can result in difficulties with movement control.

Supplementary Motor Area

The supplementary motor area, located adjacent to the primary motor cortex, is involved in the planning and coordination of movements. It assists in the initiation of complex movements, sequences, and the anticipation of upcoming actions. Dysfunction in the supplementary motor area can cause impairments in motor planning and coordination.

Sample Sentences

  • The motor cortex is vital for the execution of voluntary movements.
  • Research has shown that specific areas of the motor cortex control different parts of the body.
  • A stroke in the motor cortex can result in paralysis or muscle weakness.

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