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lentivirus

 

Definitions from the Web

Lentivirus

Definition

A lentivirus is a genus of retroviruses that can cause slow and progressive infections, often persisting silently in the host for years before causing any symptoms. These viruses primarily affect the immune system and are known for their ability to integrate their genetic material into the host cell's genome.

Examples

1. Noun (Scientific Sense):

  • A lentivirus, such as the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), is responsible for causing acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
  • Researchers are studying the characteristics of different lentiviruses to develop more effective antiviral therapies.

2. Noun (Popular Sense):

  • Many people are unaware that HIV belongs to the lentivirus family.
  • The transmission of lentiviruses can occur through various routes, including sexual contact and blood transfusions.

3. Adjective:

  • Lentiviral vectors are widely used in genetic engineering for delivering genes of interest into target cells.
  • Scientists are exploring lentiviral-based gene therapies as potential treatments for genetic disorders.

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