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Hydrogen Azide

Definition:

Hydrogen azide, also known as hydrazoic acid, is a highly toxic inorganic compound with the chemical formula HN3. It is a colorless volatile liquid or solid, composed of nitrogen and hydrogen atoms.

Usage:

Chemistry:

In chemistry, hydrogen azide is commonly used as a precursor for various azides and organic compounds. It finds extensive use in synthesis, especially in the production of pharmaceuticals and dyes.

Lab Safety:

Due to its extreme toxicity and explosive properties, hydrogen azide must be handled with utmost caution in laboratory settings. Proper safety protocols and protective equipment should be utilized when working with this compound.

Industrial Applications:

In industrial applications, hydrogen azide is employed as an initiator for airbag inflation in vehicle safety systems. It rapidly decomposes into nitrogen gas, contributing to the rapid inflation of airbags in case of a collision.

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For further exploration and resources related to hydrogen azide, you can search on Amazon for books, safety equipment, or chemistry supplies.