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Term: Hydraulic Engineering

Description:

Hydraulic engineering is a discipline that deals with the planning, design, construction, and management of water-based infrastructure systems. It encompasses the study of fluid mechanics, hydrology, and civil engineering principles to control and utilize water resources effectively.

Sense 1: Branch of Engineering

In the field of civil engineering, hydraulic engineering refers to the branch that focuses on designing and constructing structures such as dams, canals, levees, and pipelines to manage water flow, prevent flooding, and provide water for various purposes.

Sample Sentence:

The government hired a team of hydraulic engineers to build a new system of canals to improve irrigation in the agricultural region.

Sense 2: Industrial Application

Hydraulic engineering can also refer to the application of fluid power principles in industrial settings. It involves designing hydraulic systems, machinery, and equipment that utilize liquids under pressure to perform tasks such as lifting heavy objects, powering machines, and controlling industrial processes.

Sample Sentence:

The company specializes in hydraulic engineering, manufacturing high-powered hydraulic machinery used in heavy construction projects.

Sense 3: Local Usage

In some communities, hydraulic engineering might refer to the local practices and techniques developed over time to manage water resources in a specific region or culture. These methods could include traditional irrigation systems, water storage structures, or flood control mechanisms unique to the area.

Sample Sentence:

The indigenous tribe has a rich heritage of hydraulic engineering, utilizing ingenious techniques to divert water from natural springs to their agricultural terraces.

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