WordNet-Online
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Definitions from the WebDerivativesDescription:Derivatives, in linguistics, refer to words that are formed from existing words by adding affixes or modifying the base form in some way. These modifications can change the word's part of speech, meaning, or both. Derivatives are an essential tool for expanding vocabulary and creating new words within a language. Senses:Sense 1: Word FormationsIn the realm of word formation, derivatives involve the addition of prefixes or suffixes to the base form of a word. This process often results in the creation of nouns, adjectives, or verbs with different meanings. Example: The noun "singer" is a derivative of the verb "sing" where the suffix "-er" is added. Sense 2: Financial DerivativesOutside the linguistic context, derivatives also encompass financial instruments whose values are derived from underlying assets. These assets can include commodities, stocks, currencies, or bonds. Financial derivatives are commonly used to hedge against risks or speculate on price movements. Example: Jane invested in a stock option, a type of financial derivative, to protect herself from potential losses if the stock market declined. Sense 3: CalculusIn mathematics, derivatives are mathematical functions used to express rates of change and slopes of curves. In calculus, the derivative of a function at a specific point represents its instantaneous rate of change at that point. Example: The derivative of f(x) = 3x^2 is f'(x) = 6x, which tells us the rate at which the function is changing at any given x-coordinate. Sample Sentences:
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