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capillary fracture

 

Definitions from WordNet

Noun capillary fracture has 1 sense
  1. hairline fracture, capillary fracture - a fracture without separation of the frgments and the line of the break being very thin
    --1 is a kind of fracture, break

Definitions from the Web

Capillary Fracture

Definition:

A capillary fracture refers to a small crack or breakage in a material, typically solid, that is so narrow that it resembles the size of a hair. This term is commonly used in various fields such as engineering, geology, and materials science.

Senses and Usages:

1. Engineering:

In engineering, a capillary fracture often refers to the phenomenon where a crack forms in a material due to mechanical stress or a sudden change in temperature. These fractures are usually very fine and occur at a microscopic level.

Example: The bridge collapsed due to capillary fractures in the steel beams, caused by excessive vibrations.

2. Geology:

In geology, capillary fractures are tiny cracks that can be found in rocks or minerals. These fractures occur naturally due to pressure changes, weathering, or geological events. They play a significant role in fluid movement within the Earth's crust.

Example: The geological survey revealed multiple capillary fractures in the granite, indicating the potential for water seepage.

3. Materials Science:

In the field of materials science, capillary fractures mainly refer to the small cracks that appear in porous materials, such as ceramics or concrete. These fractures are caused by the movement of fluids through the material's capillary system.

Example: The capillary fractures in the concrete allowed water to penetrate and weaken the building's foundation.

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