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Americium
Definition:
Americium is a synthetic radioactive element with the symbol Am and atomic number 95. It is a member of the actinide series of elements and is named after the Americas.
Senses:
- Chemistry: A metallic chemical element of the actinide series.
- Radiation: The radioactive properties of americium make it useful in various applications, such as in smoke detectors and industrial gauges.
Usages:
- In chemistry, americium is often utilized in research related to nuclear reactions and transuranium elements.
- Am-241, a common isotope of americium, is employed in smoke detectors to ionize the air and detect the presence of smoke.
- Due to its intense gamma-ray emissions, americium sources are utilized in industrial gauges for measuring levels in pipelines and tanks.
Sample Sentences:
- The scientist conducted experiments using americium to study its chemical properties.
- Make sure to replace the americium source in your smoke detector regularly to maintain its proper functioning.
- The industrial plant uses a sophisticated gauge containing americium to accurately measure the liquid levels in storage tanks.
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