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allyl group

 

Definitions from WordNet

Noun allyl group has 1 sense
  1. allyl, allyl group, allyl radical - the univalent unsaturated organic radical C3H5; derived from propylene
    --1 is a kind of group, radical, chemical group

Definitions from the Web

Allyl Group

Description

The allyl group, or prop-2-enyl group, is a functional group in organic chemistry composed of a chain of three carbon atoms linked together with a double bond between the central carbon and one of the terminal carbons, and a single bond between the other two carbons. It is commonly represented as -CH2CH=CH2. The allyl group is frequently found in various organic compounds and serves as a significant precursor in the synthesis of a wide range of chemical substances.

Senses and Usages

Sense 1: Organic Chemistry

In organic chemistry, the allyl group refers to a specific molecular fragment, commonly observed as a substituent in organic molecules. It plays a crucial role in determining the reactivity and properties of numerous compounds.

Sample Sentence:

The reaction of the alcohol with sodium hydroxide resulted in the substitution of the hydroxyl group with an allyl group, forming an allyl alcohol compound.

Sense 2: Biochemistry

In biochemistry, the allyl group refers to the structural unit consisting of an allylic carbon attached to other atoms or functional groups. Allylation reactions are vital in various biological processes.

Sample Sentence:

The enzyme catalyzed the addition of an allyl group to the substrate, leading to the formation of a biologically active product.

Sense 3: Local Usage

In some colloquial contexts, especially among chemists and researchers, the term "allyl group" might be informally used to refer to a close-knit group of individuals or colleagues who join forces for a common purpose, often in a supportive or collaborative manner.

Sample Sentence:

Our research lab formed an allyl group of dedicated scientists working together to tackle complex problems in organic synthesis.

Related Products

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