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Aldosteronism
Definition:
Aldosteronism is a medical condition characterized by the excessive production or action of aldosterone, a hormone that regulates salt and water balance in the body.
Senses and Usages:
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Primary Aldosteronism
Primary aldosteronism, also known as Conn's syndrome, refers to a disorder where the adrenal glands produce too much aldosterone, leading to high blood pressure and low potassium levels. It is often caused by a benign growth in one of the adrenal glands.
Example Sentence: Primary aldosteronism can exhibit symptoms such as fatigue, muscle weakness, and frequent urination.
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Familial Hyperaldosteronism
Familial hyperaldosteronism is a hereditary condition that predisposes individuals to the excessive release of aldosterone from the adrenal glands. It can contribute to hypertension and cardiovascular problems.
Example Sentence: Genetic testing is crucial in diagnosing familial hyperaldosteronism as it helps identify the specific gene mutations responsible for the condition.
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Secondary Aldosteronism
Secondary aldosteronism occurs as a result of an underlying condition, often related to kidney dysfunction or certain medications. It generally presents with an increase in aldosterone production to compensate for sodium and fluid loss.
Example Sentence: Diuretics are commonly prescribed to manage secondary aldosteronism and reduce its symptoms.
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